一退两还。缓解贫困。中国西部地区 ; the Western Region of China ; Reconverting Arable Land Back into Forests&Grassland ; compensation mechansim ; Poverty Alleviation ; poverty alleviation.western China
Application Abstract: "Reconverting Arable Land Back into Forests&Grassland"is the most important policy which was made by the government in the end of the last century.The policy has a great process on the sustainable development of the national economic and the society.This is not be suspected.There are several conclusions was given by the researchers.The concept of the"Reconverting Arable Land Back into Forests&Grassland"must be established;the compensation mechanism in the process of the"Reconverting Arable Land Back into Forests&Grassland"must be perfected;to think the relationships among of the compensation time and the number and the object and the compensater over fully;to realize the structure of the object properly;to grasp the opportunity for adjusting the industrial structure,to establish the committee of the Reconverting Arable Land Back into Forests&Grassland and to perfect the function;to decrease the number of people in the areas of the"Reconverting Arable Land Back into Forests&Grassland";to form the good relationship among of central government and local government and the household by the bringing forth new ideas in the institution.