漂浮式液压海浪发电系统捕能效率提升机理与关键技术研究
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1.Experimental Study on Operation Performance of Two-Body Wave Energy Generator
- 关键词:
- ;Body waves;Capture width ratio;External loads;Motion energy;Motion response;Operation performance;Response amplitude operator;Wave energy;Wave energy converters;Wave frequencies
- Wu, S.;Liu, Y.J.
- 《2nd International Conference on Green Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development, GEESD 2021》
- 2021年
- June 26, 2021
- Virtual, Online, China
- 会议
The two-body oscillating type wave energy converter (WEC) is a hot research topic at present. A two-body device with damping disc was taken as the test model in this paper. The two bodies were connected by a hydraulic piston cylinder to realize the relative motion energy conversion. Physical experiments were carried out in a wave-making flume to study the operation performance. The effects of wave elements and load on the hydrodynamic characteristics and capture width ratio (CWR) of the model were analysed respectively. The results showed that wave frequency and external load were the main factors affecting the motion response and energy conversion of the device. With the increase of wave frequency and external load, the response amplitude operator (RAO) and the capture width ratio both increase first and then decrease. Wave height has little effect on system characteristics. There exists a best-matching wave period condition, and the optimal motion response and energy conversion are obtained.© 2021 The authors and IOS Press....2.Study of wave load computation based on diffraction theory
- 关键词:
- Drilling platforms;Computation theory;Offshore oil well production;Efficiency;Simulation platform;Diffraction theory;Model experiments;Numerical algorithms;Ocean resources;Off shore platforms;Simplified formula;Wave diffractions;Wave frequencies
- Chen, Zhi;Du, Yu.;Liu, Yanjun;Liu, Hengyu;Xue, Gang
- 《4th International Conference on Energy Engineering and Environmental Protection, EEEP 2019》
- 2020年
- November 19, 2019 - November 21, 2019
- Xiamen, China
- 会议
With the development of the ocean resources, the design of the offshore platform attracts increasing attention. The wave load computation is an important part for the design of the offshore platform. Currently, model experiments are mainly used to get the wave load of the offshore platform, which is complex, inefficient, and error-prone. To improve the efficiency of calculation, more simplified formulas for the wave load computation were deduced based on the wave diffraction theory. Moreover, a simple method was proposed based on the Matlab and software was developed to calculate the wave load. Experiments were conducted by a designed cylinder floater model to obtain the values of the wave load. Some simulations were made to calculate the wave load under the condition that water depth, wave frequency and other relevant parameters were same with the experiments. The wave load values calculated by the software had similar change trends with that of the experiment data, which proved the feasibility of the formulas for the wave load computation based on diffraction theory and the accuracy of the numerical algorithm in the computation of wave load based on Matlab. Compared with the model experiments, the software based on the diffraction theory was a cheaper and convenient way to obtain the values of wave load when the platform in the ocean is designed. So the new method will improve the efficiency in the wave load computation and is in favour of the design of offshore platform. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
...3.Experimental study on the hydrodynamic performance of a wave energy converter using floating panels
- 关键词:
- Wave energy conversion;Energy conversion efficiency;Arctic engineering;Average output power;Hydrodynamic performance;Scale modeling;Voltage output;Water surface fluctuations;Wave energy converters;Wave energy devices;Wave reflection coefficient
- Peng, Wei;Zhang, Yingnan;Yang, Xueer;Lu, Fajing;Liu, Chang;Ma, Junwei
- 《30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE 2020》
- 2020年
- October 11, 2020 - October 16, 2020
- Virtual, Online
- 会议
The objective of this study is to discuss the hydrodynamic performance of a wave energy converter using floating panels. A scale model was built in the laboratory at Hohai University, and then was employed to investigate the performance of developed wave energy device. In the physical model, the water surface fluctuation, motion of floating panels and the voltage output of the dynamos are simultaneously measured. Wave reflection coefficient and the energy output can be estimated directly using these measurements. Experimental results show that the present device is effective in controlling the wave energy and reducing the threat to the coastal area. When subjected to longer waves, the average output power and conversion efficiency of the WEC can be up to 0.65 W and 2.73%, respectively. Moreover, it is found that the load of the energy device should be carefully designed to match the local wave climate, in order to obtain the best energy conversion efficiency.
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© 2020 by the International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers (ISOPE).4.Experimental investigation on hydrodynamic effectiveness of a wave energy converter using floating breakwater
- 关键词:
- Damping;Hydrodynamics;Wave energy conversion;Offshore oil well production;Breakwaters;Wave power;Arctic engineering;Dissipative forces;Experimental investigations;Floating structures;Hydrodynamic efficiency;Internal energies;Wave energy converters;Wave energy devices;Wave overtoppings
- Peng, Wei;Ma, Junwei
- 《ASME 2020 39th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering, OMAE 2020》
- 2020年
- August 3, 2020 - August 7, 2020
- Virtual, Online
- 会议
Wave energy is favored by more and more people because of its wide distribution, pollution-free, renewable and many other advantages. Among numerous wave energy converting devices, the converters using floating breakwaters are recognized to be quite promising as the construction and maintenance cost can be shared. In this study, a shoreline wave energy converter (WEC) is proposed which consists of a floating breakwater arranged along the wave direction and restricted to only have vertical degree of motion. Making use of the motion of breakwaters, a dynamo is able to convert the wave power to electricity. At the same time, the incoming waves can be attenuated due to the complex interaction between waves and the floating structure. A scale model was built in the laboratory at Hohai University, and then employed to investigate the performance of developed wave energy device. In the physical model, dynamos and resistance were employed as the power take-off (PTO) system, and the instantaneous output power could be calculated using the measured data. Experimental results show that the resonance state of float plays an important role for the wave energy extraction, and the hydrodynamic efficiency of the device under the resonance state can be up to 41.8% for single breakwater, counting in the internal energy converted by the dissipative force. When subjected to shorter waves, the PTO damping encourages the wave reflection; whereas, more wave energy is dissipated or transformed to power for longer waves. Meanwhile, the PTO damping is also a negative factor for the wave overtopping reduction as the motion of float may be restrained considerably. Last but not the least, the PTO load is proved to be a significant parameter for the optimization the output power, and a strategy must be found to achieve the best power conversion under the dominant wave conditions.© 2020 American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). All rights reserved....5.Experimental study on the hydrodynamic performance of a wave energy converter using floating panels
- 关键词:
- Wave energy conversion ; Energy conversion efficiency ; Arctic engineering;Average output power ; Hydrodynamic performance ; Scale modeling ; Voltage output ; Water surface fluctuations ; Wave energy converters ; Wave energy devices ; Wave reflection coefficient
- PengWei;ZhangYingnan;YangXueer;LuFajing;LiuChang;MaJunwei
- 《30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE 2020》
- 2020年
- October 11, 2020 - October 16, 2020
- Virtual, Online
- 会议
The objective of this study is to discuss the hydrodynamic performance of a wave energy converter using floating panels. A scale model was built in the laboratory at Hohai University, and then was employed to investigate the performance of developed wave energy device. In the physical model, the water surface fluctuation, motion of floating panels and the voltage output of the dynamos are simultaneously measured. Wave reflection coefficient and the energy output can be estimated directly using these measurements. Experimental results show that the present device is effective in controlling the wave energy and reducing the threat to the coastal area. When subjected to longer waves, the average output power and conversion efficiency of the WEC can be up to 0.65 W and 2.73%, respectively. Moreover, it is found that the load of the energy device should be carefully designed to match the local wave climate, in order to obtain the best energy conversion efficiency. © 2020 by the International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers (ISOPE).
...6.Motion model of fish-like underwater vehicle and its effect on hydrodynamic performance
- Xuel, Gang ; Liu, Yanjun ; Chen, Zhi ; Li, Shizhen
- 《11th International Symposium on Mechatronics and its Applications, ISMA 2018》
- 2018年
- 会议
Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) is a kind of equipment working in the ocean, which can collect hydrological parameters, detect submarine topography and so on. With the increasing depth of research and complexity of exploration, scientists concentrate on bionic-autonomous underwater vehicle (Bio-AUV). In this paper, three kinds of motion model is put forward based on the observation of fish movement, as Oscillating Model obeying Polynomial function (OMP), Undulatory Model obeying Polynomial function (UMP) and Undulatory Model obeying Exponential function (UME). The movement characteristics and hydrodynamic performance are analyzed for those motion models. Besides, the effect of motion amplitude and motion frequency are studied based on the UME. It shows that UME is the best motion model and adjusting motion amplitude is a better choice than adjusting motion frequency. This paper will do favor in physical prototype development and motion control of fish-like underwater vehicle. © 2018 IEEE.
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