Unique molecular-level charge localization in amorphous organic semiconductors and its observation

项目来源

日本学术振兴会基金(JSPS)

项目主持人

内藤 裕義

项目受资助机构

大阪公立大学

项目编号

24K00931

立项年度

2024

立项时间

未公开

项目级别

国家级

研究期限

未知 / 未知

受资助金额

18590000.00日元

学科

電気電子材料工学関連

学科代码

未公开

基金类别

基盤研究(B)

关键词

有機アモルファス半導体 ; 量子化学計算 ; 電荷局在現象 ; 捕獲・放出係数 ; 局在準位測定 ;

参与者

麻田俊雄

参与机构

未公开

项目标书摘要:Outline of Research at the Start:量子化学計算を用いて有機半導体分子が形成するアモルファス凝集構造における電荷輸送過程を調べることにより、有機半導体に特異な電荷局在現象を示し、過渡光電流を計算することにより実験的にパルス光照射で生じる過渡光電流と比較できることを示す。これより、特異な電荷局在が過渡光電流の挙動に与える影響を明らかにし、この電荷局在を特徴づける電荷捕獲係数、放出率が何により決定されているかを明らかにする。さらに、放出率の電界依存性も明らかにし、有機半導体で生起する電荷局在現象が有機デバイスに与える影響を吟味する。

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  • 1.Prediction of electronic transport properties of amorphous organic semiconductors for organic light-emitting diodes using quantum chemical calculation

    • 关键词:
    • Amorphous semiconductors;Carrier transport;Computation theory;Electronic properties;Hole mobility;Molecular dynamics;Molecular mechanics;Organic light emitting diodes (OLED);Quantum chemistry;Quantum theory ;Valence bands;Amorphous organics;Densities of state;Electronic transport properties;Lightemitting diode;Organic light-emitting;Prediction of electronic property;Property;Quantum chemical calculations;Quantum-chemical simulations;Valence-band densities
    • Naito, Hiroyoshi;Asada, Toshio
    • 《29th Organic and Hybrid Light Emitting Materials and Devices》
    • 2025年
    • August 3, 2025 - August 5, 2025
    • San Diego, CA, United states
    • 会议

    We focused on the hole transport layer in OLEDs as a representative case for predicting electronic properties. Amorphous structures of typical hole transport materials were constructed, and charge carrier mobility, valence-band density of states (DOS), and tail-state distributions were calculated using molecular mechanics, molecular dynamics, and quantum chemical methods (CAM-B3LYP/6-31G(d)). The calculated results show good agreement with experimental data, demonstrating the reliability of our approach. Furthermore, we estimated the effective valence-band DOS—a key parameter for OLED device simulations—to be in the range of (0.56–2.85) × 1018 cm-3. © 2025 SPIE. All rights reserved.

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  • 2.Solution-Processed Electrically Programmable Organic Floating-Gate Memory with Ambipolar Charge Trapping Characteristics

    • 关键词:
    • Memory architecture;NAND circuits;Transistors;Virtual storage;Ambipolar;Charge trapping characteristics;Diketopyrrolopyrroles;Floating gate memory;Hole transports;Organic transistor;Organics;Polymer semiconductors;Property;Solution-processed
    • Adachi, Takaki;Nishida, Naoyuki;Kobayashi, Takashi;Naito, Hiroyoshi;Nagase, Takashi
    • 《32nd International Workshop on Active-Matrix Flatpanel Displays and Devices: TFT Technologies and FPD Materials, AM-FPD 2025》
    • 2025年
    • July 1, 2025 - July 4, 2025
    • Kyoto, Japan
    • 会议

    Solution-processed electrically programmable and erasable organic transistor memories with ambipolar charge trapping characteristics have been developed by the combination of ambipolar polymer semiconductors having diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) units. The addition of DPP polymer semiconductors with excellent hole transport property and a deep HOMO level can facilitate the storage of holes in the p-type OFET memory, which can be beneficial for developing NAND type organic memory circuits consisting of memory devices connected in series. © 2025 International Society of Functional Thin Film Materials Devices (FTFMD).

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