石墨···锈钢···结合···烯在···材料···应用···要的···不锈···形貌···石墨···附行···理的···形貌···有利···烯的···提升···表面···的综···。本···立了···波纹···以及···面微···锈钢···动力···模型···了微···石墨···的黏···及竖···力，···石墨···锈钢···黏附···研究···石墨···附状···结构···参数···。在···微结···石墨···完全···态时···能均···大值···形和···面微···，通···参数···现不···墨烯···态；···用力···结构···影响···相同···形貌···黏附···石墨···直作···差很···直作···石墨···束贡···，水···力是···墨烯···附的···素。···果可···烯在···表面···应用···论指··

Pu···se···he···rp··· o···hi···ap···is··· r···al···e ···ha···m ···gr···en···ow···mp···tu···fr···io···nd···ov··· a···eo···ic···ba··· f···th···pp···at··· o···ra···ne···es···/m···od···gy···pr···h:···pr··· e···in···od···of···ap···e ···th···op··· s···tr··· w···es···li···d ···ob···n ··· f···ti···pa···rn··· g···he···wi···di···re···la···s ···th···em···at··· i···rv···fr···10···o ··· K···he···ic···n ···ha···m ··· a··· e···ai··· f··· a···cr···op···pe···ec···e ···ed··· t···ma···ub···at··· t···ry···ow···mp···tu···fr···io···xp···me··· o···ra···ne···re···rr··· o···by···om···fo··· m···os···y ···fu···er···ri···th···ra···ne···w-···pe···ur···ri···on···w.···nd···s:···ap···e ···of···ti···ex···im···s ···e ···du···d ···23···00··· B···d ···th··· m··· d···il···si···at··· s···ie···er···er···me···It··· f···d ···t ··· c···in···ef···t ···th···ol···ic··· a···th···al···uc···ti··· a···ct···he···ri···on··· f···ti··· F···mo···ay···gr···en···th···ol···ic··· i···he···in···fl···ce···nd···ic···n ···re···s ···h ···re···ng···mp···tu··· F···mu···la··· g···he··· t···ma···lu···at···s ···du···y ···om···he···in···fl···ci···fa···r ···th···em···at··· r···s,···d ··· o···al···ri···on···co··· l···er···th···cr···in···em···at···. ···gi···it···al··· G···he···wi···ex···le···me···ni··· p···er···s ···vi··· a···w ··· t···ed··· t···fr···io··· w··· o···et···ic···te···ls··· l···te···ra···e ···ir···en··· T···fr···io···aw···nd···ch···sm···f ···ph··· i···ow···mp···tu···en···on···ts···e ···gr··· s···if···nc···or···e ···an···n ···gr···en···pp···at··· e···ro···nt···© ···2,···er··· P···is···g ···it···

In···ce···de···es···he···ap···e ···ia···d ···er···ru···re···rm···by···an···rr··· g···he···to···e ···mo···su···ce···s ···wn···gn···ca···su···io···ie···n ··· f···ds··· u···a⁃···ci···n ···uf···ur··· a···mi···el···ro···s,···er··· t···in···ns···pr···rt··· o···ra···ne···n ···we···ne···ig···ic···ly···in···o ··· p···on···at···in···t ··· i···rf··· a···th···en···ti···of···fe··· a···r ···ns···ri···gr···en···o ··· d···ec···c ···st···e.··· a···su··· t···di···t ···wt···f ···ph··· o···ia···d ··· b···me···cr···iv···tt···t ···ob···n ···ig···ua···y ···ph··· /···am··· h···ro···uc···e.···th···h ··· u···of···am··· a···he···bs···te···s ···um··· o···dv···ag···in···eo···ov···ot··· d···ec···c ···er···s,···e ···ph··· g···n ···th···ia···d ···ll···s ··· d···ba··· o···an···at···e ···ec···an···he···al···iz···f ···ai···Up··· d···, ···re··· a···or···e ···me···ni···an···si···nd···eo···ic···gu···nc···t ···os···e ··· g···he···gr···h ···di···nd···hi···rt···e ···ma···es···e ···ea··· p···re···on···e ···os···e ···ha···m ···gr···en···ro··· o···ia···d ···ia··· b···et···ca···ys··· n···et···ic···om···op···, ··· p···ly··· c···ly··· r···ec···el···Co···rr···ly···he···pi··· r···lt···f ···ph··· o···in···un··· d···er··· p···es···on···io···ar···om···ed···as···, ··· c···le···s ···ed··· t···gr···en···ro··· o···ia···d ··· s···ar···d,···d ··· d···lo···nt···re···on··· s···y ···th···an···al···ec···is···f ···ph··· g···th··· d···on···ur···e ···pr···ec···. ···br···, ··· t···is···ys···th···et···l ···is···r ··· r···ar···an···pp···at··· o···ig···ua···y ···ph··· /···am··· h···ro···uc···es··· 2··· C···ia···ao···sh···Ma···ia···Re···w.···l ···ht···es···ed·

Ba···ro···: ···a ··· t··· o···oa···g ···er···, ···ph··· h···an···po···nt···pl···ti···pr···ec···n ···at··· h···op···ic··· o···he···te···l ···fa··· I···an··· s··· t··· r···ar···on···e ···ta···it···f ···ph··· h···a ···y ···ua···ig···ic···e ···it···pp···at···. ···ph··· m···ra···ca···ha··· t···we···bi···y ···th···lu···um···rf··· e···ct···ly···t ··· b···om···ed···th···e ···di···na···et··· t···un···he···tt···li···of···e ···al···rf···. ···in···he···cr···ru···re··· a···ry···mm···me···d ··· c···gi···th···et···il···. ···re···e,···e ···ul···ha···gu···d ···ni···an···fo···he···ac···al···pl···ti···of···ap···e ···co···ol···g ··· w···ab···ty··· a···in···su···ra···wi···mi···st···-t···. ···ho··· T··· p···r ···s ···ec···r ···am··· t···im···te···ap···e’···ds···ti···an···et···g ···av··· o···he···um···m ···st···e ···h ···ro···uc···e ··· t···al···at···ne··· c···ge···n ··· t···pr···ss··· R···lt···Th···ds···ti···st··· o···ra···ne··· r···te···o ··· a···ct···ti···f ··· m···os···ct···. ···n ··· a···ct···ti···of···e ···ro···uc···e ···om···ar···, ··· g···he···ca···e ···pl···ly···so···d ···th···ub···at···ca···ng···rg···bi···ng···ee···er···an···ig··· a···si···sp···an···y ···gr···en···Th···et···g ···ta···an···s ···th···ub···at···it···ra···ne···e ···ni···an··· h···er···an···os···f ··· a···in···su···ra···wi···ut···ap···e.···nc···io···Th···sp··· r···o ··· i···ue··· t···fr···en···y ··· t···bi···ng···er··· c···in···if···en···ta··· i···ra···ne···he···rg···sp··· r···o ···l ···re··· t···ab···ut···al···of···e ···e ···rg···nd···le··· m··· b···in···ne···, ···si···a ···e ···bl···ta··· T···gr···en···ay···ev··· t···de···-m···on··· t···hy···ge···on···nd···us···or···we···bi···y.···e ···ul···ha···be···of···ea···ig···ic···e ··· t···pr···ic···ap···ca···n ···gr···en···n ···tr···in···he···tt···li···of···um···m ···st···e ···h ···ro···uc···e.···20···Be···am···ie··· P···is···s.

近年···石墨···至金···面形···墨烯···石异···在精···、电···等领···出显···，但···本征···因转···电基···陷和···的声···而明···。因···金刚···衬底···长石···为获···量石···金刚···结构···全新···虽然···石作···相比···介电···有众···，但···段在···表面···石墨···存在···陷多···尺寸···点，···纳观···金刚···表面···生长···解析···指导···评述···属催···金属···高温···种催···下金···面生···烯的···度机···进展···同催···下金···面生···烯的···理进···结，···同催···下生···烯的···果进···分析···归纳···石结···生长···研究···的关···与挑···望了···刚石···墨烯···究的···向，···质量···/金···质结···究与···供有···。

Th···dh···on···mb···ti···of···ap···e ··· s···nl··· s···l ···of···ea···ig···ic···e ···th···pp···at··· o···ta···es···te···ma···ia··· T···su···ce···rp···og···f ···in···s ···el···y ···ec···he···he···n ···av··· o···ra···ne···ea···ab···mi···st···tu···mo···ol··· a···pa···et··· a···co···ci···to···e ···or···on··· g···he···an···nh···e ··· o···al···er···ma··· o···ra···ne··· s···nl··· s···l ···fa···. ··· m···cu··· d···mi···(M···im···ti···mo··· o···ec···gu···,c···ug···d,···i-···cu··· a···pe···cr···-s···io···ic···tr···ur···ta···es···te···is···ta···sh···in···is···rk···it···he··· s···la···n,··· a···rp···n ···rg···nd···rc···et···n ··· m···os···ct··· a···gr···en···re···pl···d ··· t···ad···io···ec···is···f ···ph··· o···he···rf··· o···ta···es···te···is···so···ve···d.···ud··· h··· a··· s···n ···t ··· a···si···st··· o···ra···ne··· a···ct···by···e ···ro···uc···e ···ph···gy···d ···am···rs···n ··· s···la···n,··· a···si···en···y ···ch···th···ax···m ···ue···en···e ···ph··· h···fu··· a···re···o ··· m···os···ct··· s···ac···In···e ···ta···la···nd···rr···te···ro···se···on···cr···ru···re···if···en···ra···ne···he···n ···te···an··· a···ev···by···ra···er···ju···en···It··· s···n ···t ··· n···al···rc···s ···ni···an··· a···ct···by···e ···ro···uc···e ···ph···gy···nd···th···on···io···f ··· s··· m···os···ct··· m···ho···y,··· n···al···rc···f ···ph··· i···ar···s ···or···on···at···ha···it··· d···er···e.···e ···ma···or···co···ib···s ···tl···o ··· c···tr···t ···gr···en···nd···e ···iz···al···rc···s ··· m··· f···or··· m···ta···th···ta··· a···rp···n ···gr···en···Th···es···ch···su··· c···pr···de···eo···ic···gu···nc···or···e ···es··· a···ic···on··· g···he···on···e ···fa···of···ai···ss···ee···© ···3 ···li···Da···os··· M···ri··· R···ew···ll···gh···re···ve··

···py···02···Th···ut···(s···un··· e···us··· l···nc···o ···in···-V···ag···bH···rm···, ···t ···Sp···ge···at···.

In···no···ch···ng···om···ll··· e···bi···ry···ll··· p···ti···ef···at··· p···er···s,···il···th··· e···bi···mo···ou···ef···at··· p···er···s.···we···, ··· c···er···n ···ha···m ···we···cr···al···e ··· a···ph··· p···er···s ···st··· u···ea···In···is···pe···mo···ul···dy···ic···MD···im···ti···me···ds···re···pl···d ···st··· t···pl···ic···fo···ti···tr···fo···ti···me···ni···be···en···ys···li···an···mo···ou···ur··· n···-m···in··· o···u-···al···s.···e ···ul···on···su··· s··· t··· C···l ···oy···it···if···en···le···t ···io···il···om···te···or···za···n ···lo···as···e ···po···on··· F···cr···al···ru···re··· t···al··· i···es···ha···6%···ea···il···th···at···al···mo··· r···, ···ug···g ···th···nd···tt··· f···e ···ng···ig···ic···ly···ri···th···mo···iz···on···oc···. ··· l···r ··· p···nt··· e···gy··· t···at··· i···de···e ···Al···lo···th···ig··· t···te···ra···e ···ui··· f···am···hi···io···Th···wo···ca···nr··· t···un···st···in···f ··· m···ri···re···al···ch···sm··· a···y ···er···.

Th···la···c-···st···de···ma···n ···ha···m ···si···e ···st···di···nd···de···ph···ca···an···de···ti···wa···mp···is···us··· m···cu··· d···mi···(M··· T···be···ma···te··· t···et···in···he···pi···al···te···al···at···cu···el···es···be···e ···er···io···be···en···am··· a···s ···e ···pl···d.···ns··· s···ng···of···am··· a···if···en···em···at···s ··· s···ie···nd···th···mp···ca···ot···ia···re···en···ll···el···ed··· b···hm··· t···s.···e ···oi···nt···on···oc··· o···he···am··· i···ub···ue···y ···ri···ou···n ··· s···ac···00··· P···ti···ef···at··· b···vi··· o···ri···e ···mo···wa···ou··· s··· a···mo···is···on···ha···tr···fo···ti··· g···hi···at··· a···di···ca···n ···lu···n ···e ···ly··· a···di···ss···us··· c···in···me···ds···he···mu···io···es···s ···w ···t ··· p···ti···ef···at··· b···vi··· o···he···am··· m···ri···is···so···id···, ···n ···ug···ia···d ···a ···tt···ma···ia···it···ig···tr···th···d ···dn···. ···p-··· e···t ···th···-h···rv···s ··· t···in···oi···fr···el···ic··· p···ti···ef···at···. ··· e···ti···ta···ca···e ···id···in···th···ur···la···c ··· t···qu···-e···ti···ef···at··· s···es···he···as··· d···rm···on···ha···ur··· d···on···s ···in···d ···a ···bi···io···f ···se···an···rm···on···ra···ti···io···nd···sl···ti···nu···at···. ···is···so···un···ha···he···im··· d···oc···on···pe··· 1···pe···ct···sl···ti··· w···h ··· d···ri···ed··· t···ar···of···rg···tr··· c···en···ti···be··· t···in···te··

Th···le···ng··· t···op···al···d ···ha···al···mp···nt···n ···ig···ow···la··· s···em··· e···nt··· f···th···le···ng···nt··· o···he···gh···we···as···sy···m.···ny···ct··· a···ct···e ···an··· e···ci···y ···th···ol···on···ea···g.···n ···ce···at···, ···fa···nt···nc···ra···n ··· m···cu··· w···ht··· o···ni···ol···le···re···re···ey···ct···. ···th···ar···le···qu···br··· a···no···ui···ri···mo···ul···dy···ic···im···ti··· a···pe···rm···to···ve···ga···th···nt···ac··· i···ra···on···on···lu··· s···tr··· a···oi···ro···ts···d ··· d···mi···es···ti···pr···ss··· t···oi···ro···t.··· t···in···as···f ··· c···en···ti··· t···co···ct···gl···f ··· o···dr···et···cr···es···nd···e ···gh···f ··· o···dr···et···cr···es···ig···y.···gh···io···on···tr···on···ak···he···l ···pl···mo···hy···ph···c ···au···of···e ···uc···n ···hy···ge···on···be···en···l ···pl··· a···wa··· a···th···ed···io···n ···id··· t···. ···wa··· f··· s···la···n,···gh···n ···ce···at··· i···ot···ne···ia···o ··· d···rp···n ···oi···ro···ts···ur···at···fl···in···s ··· e···ct··· a···ri···fl···in···wh··· i···el···d ···wa··· f··· v···ci··· H··· s···ac···t ···ce···at··· i···en···ci···to···e ···or···on··· o···dr···et···it···t ···er···ow···lk··· m···cu···wi···la···r ···ec···r ···gh···s ···fi···t ···de···h ···m ··· s···d ···fa··· s···e ··· h···er···te···ti···en···y ···we···al···e ···ec··· a···su···ra··· (···20···El···ie···.V···ll···gh···re···ve··